Kuyini ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude? Umhlahlandlela olula

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude (RBI) yindlela yokuphepha esebenzisa amakhasi ewebhu kuseva ekude bese igelezisa nje umphumela obonakalayo edivayisini yakho. Ikhasi liyalayisha, ama-script asebenza, futhi noma iyiphi ikhodi enonya iyasebenza — kodwa konke kwenzeka kwenye indawo. Akukho okusebenza ekhompyutheni yakho.

Lowo mklamo owodwa ushintsha yonke into ngendlela ocabanga ngayo ngokuphequlula okuphephile.

Kungani isiphequluli sakho siyinhloko enkulu kunazo zonke kudivayisi yakho

Isiphequluli sakho sithinta okuqukethwe okungathenjwa okuningi kunanoma yiliphi elinye i-application oyisebenzisayo. Zonke izixhumanisi ochofoza, zonke izikhangiso ezilayishayo, wonke ama-script afakwe kuwo wonke amakhasi — konke kusebenza ngqo esipheqululini sakho, esisebenza ngqo kusistimu yakho yokusebenza.

Abahlaseli bayakwazi lokhu. Izindlela ezivame kunazo zonke zensongo zonke zihamba ngesiphequluli:

Ukulanda okuzenzakalelayo — ukuvakashela ikhasi eliyingozi kulanda futhi kusebenzise i-malware ngokuthula ngaphandle kokuchofoza kwakho.
Ama-script anonya — i-JavaScript ingakhipha idatha, ibeke uphawu esistimini yakho, noma ikuqondise kabusha ngaphambi kokuba ubone ukuthi kukhona okuphambene.
Ubuthaka be-zero-day — ubuthaka besiphequluli obungakalungiswa bungasetshenziswa njengesikhali ngaso leso sikhathi obutholakala ngaso.
Amakhithi okuphishing — amakhasi angamanga akholisayo enzelwe ukuvuna imininingwane yakho yokungena, avame ukusingathwa ezizindeni ezibukeka zisemthethweni.

Amathuluzi wokuphepha akudala azama ukubona lezi zinsongo. Isofthiwe ye-antivirus iskena amafayela. Izinsiza zedumela le-URL zihlola izinhlu zezizinda. Izihluzi ze-imeyili zibheka amaphethini abi aziwayo. Wonke abelana ngokucabanga okufanayo okuyisisekelo: singabona okuyingozi ngaphambi kokuba kusebenze.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude kuthatha isikhundla esihluke ngokuphelele. Kucabanga ukuthi ikhasi liyahlaselana. Akuzami ukunquma. Kuvala nje ukusebenza endaweni engeke ikulimaze.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude kusebenza kanjani, isinyathelo nesinyathelo

Imisebenzi iqondile uma usubona ihleliwe.

Unamathisela noma uchofoza i-URL. Esikhundleni sesiphequluli sakho sasekhaya esenza leso sicelo, iseva ekude iyasenza.
Ikhasi liyalayisha ngaphakathi kwesitsha noma umshini obonakalayo. Ama-script asebenza. Izithombe ziyalayisha. Noma yini ikhasi elizama ukuyenza, likwenza lapho — hhayi kudivayisi yakho.
Umphumela obonakalayo kuphela ofinyelela kuwe. Iseshini ekude igelezisa amaphikseli (noma isethulo esibonakalisiwe sekhasi) esikrinini sakho. Ungakubona futhi usebenzisane nakho. Kodwa ikhodi yekhasi yangempela ayilokothi iwelele emshinini wakho.
Isitsha siyabhujiswa uma usuqedile. Awukho amakhukhi agciniwe. Awukho umlando obhaliwe. Asikho isimo esiqhubekayo saluphi uhlobo. Indawo isulwa ngokuphelele.

Qhathanisa lokhu nokuphepha okusekelwe ekutholeni. I-antivirus kufanele iqagele: ingabe leli fayela linonya? Isihloli se-URL kufanele siqagele: ingabe lesi sizinda sikuhlu olubi olaziwayo? Zingakhohliswa yi-malware entsha, izizinda ezibhaliswe zisha, ama-script afihliwe. Ukuhlukaniswa akuqageli. Kugcina nje ukusebenza kuvinjelwe kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikhasi lenzani.

Imodeli yensongo ihluke ngokuyisisekelo. Ukutholwa kuthi "sicabanga ukuthi lokhu kuphephile." Ukuhlukaniswa kuthi "asinandaba — ngeke kukwazi ukufinyelela kuwe noma kunjani."

Izinhlobo zokuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude

I-RBI ikhona ngezilinganiso ezimbili ezihluke kakhulu.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude kwebhizinisi

Izinhlangano ezinkulu zisebenzisa i-RBI kubo bonke abasebenzi. Sonke isicelo sewebhu esivela kuwo wonke umsebenzi siqondiswa ngamaseshini ahlukanisiwe. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwakhelwe kumagethiwe okuphepha ewebhu enkampani nakuma-platform e-security service edge. Kunikeza ukulawula kwenqubomgomo ephakathi, ukurekhoda okunemininingwane, nokuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zobunikazi.

Ukushintshaniswa yizindleko nobunkimbinkimbi. I-RBI yebhizinisi idinga ukuthenga, ukuhlela, nokuphathwa okuqhubekayo. Yakhelwe amaqembu e-IT, hhayi abasebenzisi ngabodwana.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude okufunwayo kwabantu ngabodwana

Yilapha izinto ezishintshe khona eminyakeni yakamuva. Awudingi inkontileka yenkampani ukuze uzuze ekuhlukanisweni kwesiphequluli. Amathuluzi afunwayo akuvumela ukuthi uvule isixhumanisi esisodwa eseshinini ehlukanisiwe noma nini uma usidinga — akukho ukufaka, akukho ukusetha, alikho iqembu le-IT.

Uthola ukuvikeleka okuyisisekelo — ukusebenza kude, akukho lutho kudivayisi yakho — okusetshenziswe ngokuqondile esixhumanisini ongaqiniseki ngaso.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude kwabantu ngabodwana: yini i-Tempbrowser eyenzayo

I-Tempbrowser yakhelwe ngqo kule ndlela yokusebenzisa. Unamathisela i-URL esolisayo. Ivula ngaphakathi kwebhokisi lesihlabathi samafu lesikhashana — ikhompyutha ebonakalayo esebenza efwini, egeleziswa esikrinini sakho. Ikhasi lisebenza lapho. Ayikho ikhodi eke yathinta ikhompyutha yakho.

Uma uvala iseshini, yonke indawo iyasulwa. Awukho umlando. Awukho amakhukhi. Alikho iphrofayela eqhubekayo.

Akukho okokufaka. Ayidingeki i-akhawunti ohlelweni lwe-Mahhala.

Uhlelo lwe-Mahhala: Akudingeki ukubhalisa, akudingeki ikhadi. Ukuqalisa okuthathu ngamahora angu-24, ngamaseshini emizuzu emi-3 — kwanele ukuhlola ukuthi isixhumanisi sisemthethweni yini ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi wenzeni ngaso.

Uhlelo lwe-Pro: $4.99 ngenyanga ekhishwa ngonyaka. Amaseshini emizuzu engamashumi ayisithupha nokuqalisa okungenamkhawulo, kubasebenzisi abasebenza njalo nokuqukethwe okungathenjwa noma abadinga amaseshini amade ukuze baphenye ngokugcwele.

I-URL analyzer ithuluzi eliyisisekelo: namathisela isixhumanisi, ubuke livuleka ebhokisini lesihlabathi, ithathe izifinyezo zesikrini zalokho okubonayo, bese uqeda iseshini uma usuqedile. Alukho uphawu olusalayo.

Ukuthola umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo nesinyathelo wokuhlola isixhumanisi esisolisayo ngokuphepha, bheka umhlahlandlela wesihloli sezixhumanisi esiphephile.

Uma ufuna ukuqonda ukuthi isiphequluli esilahlayo siyini nokuthi usisebenzise nini, umhlahlandlela othi siyini isiphequluli esilahlayo uhlanganisa umqondo obanzi.

Imikhawulo okufanele uyazi

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude kuwukuvikela okuqinile. Futhi akuyona i-magic. Nakhu okungakwenzi.

Ukulibaziseka kokugeleza. Ikhasi liboniswa kuseva ekude bese lithumela ukugeleza okubonakalayo kuwe. Kokuningi lokhu kuyahamba kahle. Emakhasini asebenzisana kakhulu noma kuxhumeka okuhamba kancane, ungase ubone ukulibala okuncane uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphequlula kwendawo.

Amaseshini awesikhashana ngomklamo. Awukwazi ukungena kuma-akhawunti bese ulindela ukuthi iseshini iqhubeke. Ubunjalo bokulahlwa buyinhloso — akulona okumele kuthathe indawo yesiphequluli sakho sansuku zonke, iyindawo yokuvimba izixhumanisi ongazithembi.

Kuvikela idivayisi yakho, hhayi ubunikazi bakho. Uma uvula ikhasi lokuphishing eseshinini ehlukanisiwe bese uthayipha ngesandla iphasiwedi yakho efomu elingamanga, ukuhlukaniswa ngeke kukusize. Kuvimbela ikhodi ekusebenzeni emshinini wakho — akukuvimbeli ekunikeleni imininingwane yokungena ngokuzithandela. Bheka i-FAQ engezansi ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngalokhu.

Akukwenzi ube ongaziwa yonke indawo. Iseva ekude yenza izicelo egameni lakho. Umhlinzeki wakho wenethiwekhi usangabona i-traffic eya kunsiza yokuhlukaniswa. I-RBI iyithuluzi lokuphepha, hhayi ithuluzi lobumfihlo noma lokungazeki.

FAQ

Ingabe ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude kuyafana nebhokisi lesihlabathi?

Kuhlobene kodwa akufani ncamashi. Ibhokisi lesihlabathi yindawo yokusebenza ehlukanisiwe evimba lokho inqubo engakwenza. Ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude kusebenzisa ibhokisi lesihlabathi (noma isitsha, noma i-VM) njengendlela yakho, kodwa isici esibalulekile se-RBI ukuthi ukusebenza kwenzeka kuseva ekude futhi umphumela obonakalayo kuphela ofinyelela kudivayisi yakho. Ibhokisi lesihlabathi lesiphequluli sendawo lisasebenzisa ikhodi emshinini wakho — i-RBI isusa ukusebenza emshinini wakho ngokuphelele.

Ingabe i-RBI iyakuvimba ukuphishing?

Ivimba umthwalo wobuchwepheshe. Uma ikhasi lokuphishing lizama ukusebenzisa i-JavaScript enonya, lidedele ifayela, noma lisebenzise ubuthaka besiphequluli, ukuhlukaniswa kuvimbela noma yikuphi kwalokho ukufinyelela edivayisini yakho. Lokho okungeke kukwenze ukukuvimbela ekufundeni ikhasi lokungena elingamanga bese ukhetha ukuthayipha imininingwane yakho yangempela kulo. Ukuhlukaniswa kubhekelela ikhodi. Ukuziqapha ngemininingwane yokungena — ukumisa ngaphambi kokuthayipha iphasiwedi ekhasini elingajwayelekile — kusekuwe.

Ingabe ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude kumahhala?

Yebo, ekusetshenzisweni okuyisisekelo. Uhlelo lwe-Mahhala lwe-Tempbrowser aludingi ukubhalisa noma ikhadi lokukhokha. Uthola ukuqalisa okuthathu okuhlukanisiwe ngamahora angu-24 ngamaseshini emizuzu emi-3 — akukho isibopho. Uhlelo lwe-Pro ($4.99/inyanga ekhishwa ngonyaka) luvula amaseshini emizuzu engu-60 nokuqalisa okungenamkhawulo.

Ngidinga ukufaka okuthile?

Cha. I-Tempbrowser isebenza ngokuphelele efwini. Uvula ithuluzi esipheqululini sakho esikhona, unamathisele i-URL, bese iseshini ehlukanisiwe igeleza esikrinini sakho. Akukho okufakwe edivayisini yakho, futhi akukho okusalayo uma iseshini iphela.

Kwenzekani kudatha yeseshini yami uma sengiqedile?

Yonke indawo ekude iyasulwa uma iseshini yakho iphela. Awukho umlando wokuphequlula, awukho amakhukhi, awukho amafayela agciniwe, alikho iphrofayela eqhubekayo yaluphi uhlobo. Iseshini ngayinye iqala isha ngokuphelele.

Zama manje

Indlela esheshayo yokuqonda ukuhlukaniswa kwesiphequluli kude ukukusebenzisa. Namathisela i-URL ongaqiniseki ngayo ku-Tempbrowser analyzer, ubuke livuleka endaweni yamafu ehlukanisiwe, bese ubona ngokwakho ukuthi ikhasi lisebenza endaweni okungeyona idivayisi yakho.

Ukuqalisa okuthathu okumahhala ngosuku. Ayidingeki i-akhawunti. Akukho okokufaka.